Todi
Todi is situated on a hill dominating the convergance of the River Naia
and the River Tiber, at the centre of a delightful hill landscape. The heart
of Todi is Piazza del Popolo, a splendid rectangular space with buildings
that symbolize spiritual and municipal life. The Duomo (cathedral), consecrated
to the Madonna of the Annunciation, Palazzo dei Priori (Priors’ Palace)
of medieval appearance and the Italian-gothic Palazzo del Capitano del Popolo
(The Captain’s Palace). The first building found on arriving at the
city is the Church of Santa Maria della Consolazione (Saint Mary of Consolation)
begun in 1508 and completed in 1607, probably following a design by Bramante.
Continuing up to the city you arrive in Piazza della Repubblica above which
rises the Church of Saint Fortunato, a Gothic construction completed in
the second half of 1400. The church is dedicated to the patron of the city,
it houses the crypt of Jacapone of Todi, the most figurative religious poet
of the 13th Century. Charmingly beautiful, Todi has been nominated as the
most livable city in the work according to an accredited studio of world
renowned American architects.
From Todi to Perugia
From Todi continue on the E45 motorway towards Perugia. Monte Castello
di Vibio (the next exit) is well worth a visit, famous for the smallest
theatre in the world. Inaugurated in 1808 the Concordia Theatre is truly
made-to-measure, 99 seats shared between stalls and boxes, the stalls are
built completely in wood. The rareness is in the dimensions of the three
spaces: the atrium, the hall and the stage, all well-balanced to celebrate
fine resonance, in fact the theatre offers interesting acoustics.
Continuing along the E45 we reach Perugia. city of art and of a culture that dates back to ancient times. The centre of the artistic city is the magnificent Piazza IV Novembre onto which front the Palazzo dei Priori (Priors’ Palace), which houses the National Gallery of Umbria containing a major collection of works of art by Umbrian artists, the Duomo (cathedral) and the Maggiore Fountain. The numerous churches, public buildings and museums make the Umbrian capital one of the most beautiful cities in our country. From its Etruscan masonary, to the medieval stone work, to the marble of Agostino di Duccio, to the frescoes of Perugino, to the 15th Century buildings of papal Pergugia, here you can grasp the vitality of almost the entire course of Italian art and the incredible skill that moulds the urban environment.
From Todi to Orvieto
From Todi continue along the SS448 towards Orvieto. In the vicinity of Ponte take the SS205. In harmony with the tufa rock on which it is built, Orvieto is an exceptional example of the integration between nature and the work of mankind. Visiting the city of Orvieto is like travelling through history because in this defined space you can find traces of every era for almost 3 millenia. In addition to the Duomo (cathedral), a masterpiece of Italian Gothic art, you can visit il Pozzo di San Patrizio (St Patrick’s Well) built in the 1500’s by Antonio da Sangallo di Giovane. The Albornoz fortress dates from 1364 and was constructed on the orders of the cardinal of the that same name. The Temple of Belvedere is from the 5th Century BC, the Palazzo del Popolo was constructed around 1157 in Roman-Gothic style. Palazzo dei Sette is a construction from the 13th Century by one of the most important magistrates of the city.
The Palazzo Communale was built during the period of the new communal institution, and subjected to a radical restoration in the late 500’s by Ippolito Scalza. Numerous other buildings and monuments make this city unique in the world.
From Todi to Montefalco, Bevagna, Foligno
From Todi follow the SS448 towards Foligno. First stop on this itinerary
is Montefalco, listed as one of the most beautiful towns in Italy. Due to
its splendid panoramic position dominating the plains of Topino and Clitunno,
Montefalco has been called “Ringhiera dell’Umbria” (Umbria’s railing). In
the historical centre, where the medieval structure is intact, of notable
interest is the Pinacoteca (art gallery) of Saint Francesco which houses
works of art from the 13th to the 17th Centuries, of particular merit the
frescoes of Benozzo Gozzoli in the central apse; in addition works by Nicolò
Alunno, Mezzastris, Melanzio, Tiberio d'Assisi and the nativity scene by
Perugino. Bevagna. The predominant aspect of Bevagna is that of a medieval
city listed as one of the most beautiful towns in Italy. In the historical
centre there are numerous monuments and churches, theatres and grand buildings.
Of note are the traces of the Roman period: the remains of the temple, the
remains of the theatre and the mosaic close to Porta Guelfa. Piazzo Filippo
Silvestri, one of the most beautiful Umbrian square, unites several important
monuments; Church of San Michele Arcangelo, Palazzo dei Consoli (Consuls
Palace) and the Church of San Silvestro. Foligno. Situated on the south-east
edge of the Umbrian valley, Foligno is one of the very few Umbrian cities
to be situated on level ground. In the 15th Century the city became very
famous for its printing works, here in fact was printed, on the 11th April
1472, the first printed copy of the Divine Commedy. The Palazzo Trinci,
started in 1389 and finished in 1407, with the majestic pictorial cycle
by Gentile da Fabriano, hosts the Pinacoteca (art gallery). Not to be missed
are the Palazzo Deli and Palazzo Barnabò in neoclassic style that, together
with the 14th Century houses, characterise the historical centre of Foligno.